Tuesday 29 December 2015

SWOT Analysis on River Yangtze

SWOT Analysis On River Yangtze

Strengths:

  • Asia's 1st longest river and World's 3rd longest river.
  • Yangtze river cruises are becoming quite big tourist attractions.
  • The 3 Gorges Dam on the Yangtze is one of the biggest hydro-electric power stations in the world.
  • Half of China's ocean trade is carried over the Yangtze and its branches.
  • The great gorges in the river's upper reaches above Yichang make it one of the world's most beautiful.
  • Dams on the Yangtze help to control flooding.

Weaknesses:


  • 361 species and sub-species that had been recorded and described from the basin out of these 177 species are endangered.
  • The river is divided into 3 parts that is upper reaches, the middle reaches and the lower reaches. This study indicated that the "3 reaches" approach was not supported by fish "distribution pattern".
  • Hydro-logical attractions are perhaps the largest threat to fish bio diversity in the Basin.
  • The fish in upper reaches are in more danger by constructing the gorges dam, because the water becomes so cold that fish die by freezing.

Opportunities


  • Many people live on the plains of the lower Yangtze where the soil is rich and good for farming in this area.
  • Many people make a living by fishing in the Yangtze.
  • Small boats carry people and products on the Yangtze. Large ships from the ocean also travel up past of the river.
  • About half of China's ocean trade is carried over the Yangtze and its branches.
  • The river is connected inland and coastal ports with major cities which give more job opportunities in port trust.

Threats


  • Yangtze flooding killed many people that any water disaster recorded yet now                                     in - 1911:100000  ;  1931:145000 ; 1935:142000 and 1954:30000 dead
  • In history records shows that in 1342 and in  1954 , the water of Yangtze River dried in Providence. and it was so dried that we can see the river bed
  • Yangtze river is the world's most polluted river
  • Yangtze river can be killed within 5 years because of its environmental pollution
  • The water because of gorges dam it becomes so cool and as a result effects marine life.

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